bronnen

Eindexamen engels havo 2022, tijdvak 1

bij dit examen

Let op: beantwoord een open vraag altijd in het Nederlands, behalve als het
anders is aangegeven. Als je in het Engels antwoordt, levert dat 0 punten op.

opgave 1Tekst 1 Looking for the one?

“Most people are also on the show for overnight fame and 250,000 new
followers” (alinea 1)
11p
Welke zin verderop in de tekst komt op dit aspect terug?
Citeer de eerste twee woorden van deze zin.

opgave 2Tekst 2 The fruit Iron Ox bears

21p
What becomes clear about Iron Ox in paragraph 1?
A It accelerates the process of vegetable development.
B It is seeking a monopoly on automated crop raising methods.
C It produces greens with the help of mechanical devices.
D It uses people only to operate delicate machinery.
31p
Which of the following fits the gap in paragraph 2?
A are able to cater for individual needs
B can be located nearer to customers
C grow exotic vegetables out-of-season
D produce no waste or surplus products
41p
Hoeveel verschillende nadelen van Iron Ox worden in alinea 3 genoemd?
Noteer het aantal.
51p
How can the tone of paragraph 4 be characterised?
A as ironic
B as surprised
C hopeful
D unconvinced

opgave 3Tekst 3 How to live like a tramp

62p
Geef van de volgende beweringen over Charlie Chaplin aan of deze
overeenkomen met de tekst.
Noteer ‘wel’ of ‘niet’ achter elk nummer op het antwoordblad.
1 Hij werd ‘The Tramp’ genoemd omdat hij in de jaren 50 dakloos was.
2 Zijn serieuze films hadden minder succes dan zijn lachfilms.
3 Hij liet in zijn films zien dat hij maatschappelijk betrokken was.
4 Er werd een internationaal opsporingsbevel tegen hem uitgevaardigd.
71p
Which of the following fits the gap in paragraph 4?
A private struggles
B public image
C secret suspicions
D tragic incarceration

opgave 4Tekst 4 Call it a sacrifice to the hype gods

82p
Geef van de volgende beweringen over Jonathan Evans aan of deze
overeenkomen met de tekst.
Noteer ‘wel’ of ‘niet’ achter elk nummer op het antwoordblad.
1 Hij denkt dat een deel van de pleisters doorverkocht zal worden.
2 Hij wil de pleisters graag hebben omdat ze kwalitatief beter zijn dan
gewone pleisters.
3 Hij is van plan zijn kledingkeuze aan te passen om de pleisters
zichtbaar te dragen.
4 Hij wil in dit artikel benadrukken dat sommige mensen gevaarlijke
dingen doen om er modieus uit te zien.
91p
Welk citaat is op een grappige manier inhoudelijk tegengesteld aan alles
wat de schrijver verder in de tekst zegt?
A “The price, thus far, is unknown.” (alinea 1)
B “I need a semi-significant owie at some point in the date range.”
(alinea 3)
C “This brand is about authenticity.” (alinea 4)
D “could someone punch me in the face” (alinea 5)
“Call it a sacrifice to the hype gods” (title)
101p
Which of the following is the sacrifice, judging from the text as a whole?
A admitting you like Supreme Band-Aids
B paying a lot of money for Supreme Band-Aids
C waiting a long time to get Supreme Band-Aids
D wounding yourself to show off Supreme Band-Aids
E writing about a product such as Supreme Band-Aids

opgave 5Tekst 5 Vegan beauty: hype or here to stay?

“because of health and environmental benefits” (alinea 1)
111p
In welke alinea wordt tegengesproken dat veganistische
schoonheidsproducten vanzelfsprekend gezond zijn?
Noteer het nummer van deze alinea.
121p
Which of the following fits the gap in paragraph 2?
A In other words
B Likewise
C Nevertheless
131p
Which of the following fits the gap in paragraph 3?
A discouragement
B misconception
C novelty
D pleasure
E solution
141p
Which of the following fits the gap in paragraph 4?
A misleading
B offensive
C old-fashioned
D reassuring
“two industrywide shifts” (alinea 5)
151p
Door wie of wat zijn beide veranderingen afgedwongen volgens de tekst?
Geef antwoord in het Nederlands.
161p
Welke zin uit alinea 7 vat het belangrijkste punt van deze tekst samen?
Citeer de eerste twee woorden van deze zin.

opgave 6Tekst 6 Stan Lee’s legacy

“Stan Lee’s legacy” (title)
171p
How is Stan Lee introduced in paragraph 1?
A by analysing which elements are behind his success
B by applauding the timeless quality of his creative work
C by giving an example of an exciting storyline written by him
D by glorifying the originality of the characters he created
E by highlighting how well he made use of special effects
181p
What becomes clear about Stan Lee in paragraph 2?
A He contributed to the development of the comic-book genre.
B He criticised fellow comic-book writers for creating flat characters.
C He dared to introduce unexpected twists in his comic-book stories.
D He was the first comic-book writer who appealed to adult readers.
191p
Which of the following fits the gap in paragraph 3?
A indirectly processing their own issues
B obsessively acting out their own fantasies
C publicly denying their own limitations
D shamelessly justifying their own choices
“Where would Lee be without radiation?” (paragraph 4)
201p
How can this remark best be characterised?
A as admiring
B as arrogant
C as hypocritical
D as playful
E as surprised
211p
Which of the following fits the gap in paragraph 5?
A impatient
B modest
C optimistic
D stubborn
In deze tekst zeggen de volgende personen iets over Stan Lee:
1 Parker Shaw (alinea 3)
2 Neil Gaiman (alinea 6)
221p
Geef per persoon aan welke uitspraak samenvat wat hij zegt over Stan
Lee.
Noteer de letter van de uitspraak achter elk nummer op het antwoordblad.
Let op: er blijven twee uitspraken over.
a He embodies a period in the history of comic books.
b He underestimated how much of his fiction could become reality.
c People can identify with his main characters.
d Rivalling comic writers tended to be jealous of him.

opgave 7Tekst 7 More skin in the game

231p
How is the topic of leather introduced in paragraph 1?
A by making clear that it has been in use for a long time now
B by praising its durability by referring to archeological finds
C by questioning the role it played in early human settlements
D by stressing that the process of making it has hardly changed
241p
Which of the following fits the gap in paragraph 2?
A cheap activity
B nasty business
C profitable enterprise
D skilled profession
251p
How are the production and use of leather described in paragraph 3?
A as high-tech and expensive
B as labour-intensive and dangerous
C as lucrative but controversial
D as primitive but necessary
261p
What becomes clear from paragraph 4?
A An artificial variety of leather is currently being developed.
B Fake leather is expected to replace the natural product soon.
C Tech-firms are helping leather manufacturers boost their output.
D The leather industry is committed to reducing animal suffering.
271p
Which of the following is not mentioned as an advantage of factory-grown
leather in paragraphs 5 and 6?
A its adjustability
B its efficiency
C its price
D its regularity
281p
What becomes clear about Modern Meadow from paragraph 7?
A It admits that the quality of its invention is not optimal yet and can be
improved.
B It claims that it is impossible to tell the difference between its product
and real leather.
C It tries to discourage people from comparing its material to its natural
counterpart.
D It wants to stress that its leather production methods are animal-
friendly.
291p
Judging from paragraph 8, how can the attitude of the writer towards
factory-grown leather best be characterized?
A as critical
B as cynical
C as indifferent
D as optimistic
E as triumphant

opgave 8Tekst 8 Smile kids

301p
How is facial recognition technology introduced in paragraph 1?
A by describing its development
B by emphasizing its relevance
C by pointing out its purposes
D by questioning its usefulness
311p
What is the main point made by Dr Wouters in paragraph 2?
Children should be given the chance to
A be openly critical of their peers on social media.
B delete images that were made without permission.
C experiment freely without being observed.
D get used to being filmed all the time.
321p
Which potential problem does Dr Wouters mention in paragraph 3?
A The big tech companies offering facial recognition technology can gain
access to vulnerable youngsters.
B The government cannot safeguard privacy rights when facial
recognition technology is allowed.
C The images collected using facial recognition technology can lead to
people drawing faulty conclusions.
D The information gathered through facial recognition technology can be
used for commercial gain.
331p
Which of the following fits the gap in paragraph 4?
A After all
B Consequently
C Likewise
D What’s more
“the consequences of a poor moment captured by facial recognition can
be ruinous” (alinea 5)
341p
In welke zin worden mogelijke nadelige gevolgen genoemd van raar
gedrag dat gefilmd is?
Citeer de eerste twee woorden van deze zin.
351p
What does Dr McKay-Brown (paragraph 6) point out about facial
recognition?
A It may well cause a decline in certain pupils’ attendance.
B It should be used to monitor certain pupils more carefully.
C It will encourage certain pupils to misbehave at school.

opgave 9Tekst 9 Unqualified teachers

361p
Which of the following summarises Stanley Greenspoon’s opinion on the
hiring of unqualified teachers for French immersion classes?
A It demonstrates that the quality of the nation’s teacher training
colleges is at stake.
B It is a waste of public money that harms the prospects of a younger
generation.
C It is presented as a cheap fix but will have expensive consequences in
the long run.
D It will backfire because the government lacks the money to attract
outsiders to schools.
“It might be time to take a hard look at the ‘success’ of French immersion.”
(final sentence of the second letter)
371p
How can this remark be characterised?
A as disinterested
B as lighthearted
C as sarcastic
D as surprised
381p
Geef van de volgende beweringen aan of deze overeenkomen met de
inhoud van de brieven.
Noteer ‘wel’ of ‘niet’ achter elk nummer op het antwoordblad.
1 Er is sprake van fraude bij de lessen Frans in het kader van ‘French
immersion programs’.
2 Canadese bedrijven hebben problemen om personeel te vinden dat
Frans spreekt.

opgave 10Tekst 10 Four-day working week

“an improvement in staff productivity” (alinea 1)
391p
In welke zin verderop in de tekst wordt bovenstaand voordeel nog eens
genoemd?
Citeer de eerste twee woorden van deze zin.
Vijf van de onderstaande zes woorden (a tot en met f) zijn weggelaten uit
de tekst (zie 40-1, 40-2, 40-3, 40-4 en 40-5).
403p
Geef bij elke plaats aan welk woord daar hoort.
Noteer de letter van het woord achter elk nummer op het antwoordblad.
Let op: er blijft een woord over.
a a no-brainer
b a reduction
c a study
d the bottom
e the downside
f the model
Let op: de laatste vragen van dit examen staan op de volgende pagina.

opgave 11Tekst 11 Consultants

411p
Which of the following titles fits the message given by George Mechem?
A History repeats itself
B Knowledge is power
C Time is money
D You are never too old to learn
Lees bij de volgende opgaven steeds eerst de vraag voordat je de
bijbehorende tekst raadpleegt.

opgave 12Tekst 12 City Venues That Are All the Rage

“City Venues That Are All the Rage” (titel)
421p
Welke zin geeft als eerste bewijs voor de aanname dat veel mensen
behoefte hebben aan een plek om hun woede te kunnen uitleven?
Citeer de eerste twee woorden van deze zin.
“At The Rage Cage, customers pay $45 to $120 to come and smash
dishes and electronics.” (alinea 2)
431p
In welke alinea wordt verteld waar de spullen vandaan komen die
kapotgeslagen mogen worden?
Noteer het nummer van deze alinea.
Bronvermelding
Een opsomming van de in dit examen gebruikte bronnen, zoals teksten en afbeeldingen, is te vinden in het bij dit examen
behorende correctievoorschrift, dat na afloop van het examen wordt gepubliceerd.