bronnen

Eindexamen engels vmbo gl/tl 2005, tijdvak 2

bij dit examen

Let op: beantwoord een open vraag altijd in het Nederlands, behalve als het anders is
aangegeven. Als je in het Engels antwoordt, levert dat 0 punten op.

opgave 1TEKST 1

11p
In Wales is er elk jaar een prijs voor de 'mooiste tuin bij een openbaar gebouw'.
Wat is er volgens dit artikel bijzonder aan de winnaars van deze prijs?
Jailhouse
rockery
TWO inmates, Ray Simmons
and Adrian Day, both 42,
have won a top prize for their
prison garden – beating
officers from a local police
station.
The team won first prize for
the “best garden at a public
building” in the annual ‘Wales in
Bloom contest’ – beating
officers from Usk police station
in Gwent into second place.
Contest judges needed
visitor passes to get inside.
Ray, serving 12 months for
threats to kill, said: “It made a
nice change from sewing mail
bags.”
And Adrian, jailed for two-
and-a-half years for violence
offences, said: “I might take up
gardening when I’m out next
month.”
Duty governor David
Richards said: “We are all
delighted. The displays give all
the staff a lift when they come
to work as well as the
prisoners.”

opgave 2TEKST 2

22puitwerkbijlage
Hieronder staan vier beweringen over de ‘Pet ID’.
Omcirkel in de uitwerkbijlage of de beweringen ‘juist’ of ‘onjuist’ zijn, volgens de folder.
1 Er wordt zonder verdoving een chip bij het huisdier ingebracht.
2 Je kunt ermee bewijzen dat je de eigenaar bent van een huisdier.
3 Vermiste huisdieren worden ermee binnen 24 uur opgespoord.
4 De dierenbescherming heeft bezwaar tegen het gebruik van microchips bij dieren.
figuur bij de opgave

opgave 3TEKST 3

31p
Voor wie zijn de boeken van Letts bedoeld volgens de advertentie?
A voor leerlingen die zich goed willen voorbereiden op hun examen
B voor leraren die behoefte hebben aan kant en klare proefwerken
C voor ouders die hun kinderen willen helpen bij hun huiswerk
D voor scholen die hun bibliotheek willen uitbreiden
figuur bij de opgave

opgave 4TEKST 4

41p
Anne Friday kreeg door het kantongerecht £350 als compensatie toegewezen.
Waarvoor kreeg zij deze compensatie?
figuur bij de opgave

opgave 5TEKST 5 And here’s one that was stolen earlier

And here’s one that was stolen earlier You can pick up real bargains at police auctions, but only if you have a careful look before you start buying, says More than 130,000 bikes are stolen every year in Britain and a fair proportion end up at police auctions “What’s wrong with this bike?” asked…

And here’s one that was stolen earlier You can pick up real bargains at police auctions, but only if you have a careful look before you start buying, says More than 130,000 bikes are stolen every year in Britain and a fair proportion end up at police auctions “What’s wrong with this bike?” asked Anthony Green, the porter at General Auctions in 30 to find five bikes to bid 1) for that were London, patiently holding a green mountain bike while I studied it. “I don’t know,” I 5 answered. To me it looked a bargain, especially for £20. “Well, it doesn’t have any gears,” came the reply. “So you wouldn’t get very far, love.” 35 the amount I intended to pay. Clearly, it wouldn’t be easy to cycle away with a bargain. But with more than 131,250 10 bicycles a year stolen nationwide, it seemed futile to buy a brand-new bike for £100 only for it to be taken within the first week. 40 banging his gavel, shouting: “Lot 49 is yours for I had come to the police auction in the hope of cycling away on something that wouldn’t 15 shout “take me!” every time I left it tied up in the street. Funny, really, since nearly all the bikes I was viewing were probably stolen 45 While the frame was heavy and cumbersome, machines which the police had been unable to give back to their owners. 20 After an hour of sorting through the frames, some of which were missing chains, seats, gears or, in one case, wheels, it was clear that 50 daily to work, were short-lived. Two weeks after some of my choices were duds. “The problem,” said Green, who has been holding up bikes at 25 auctions for ten years, “is that you have to get the bicycles out and view them properly otherwise you could end up buying a bike which costs more to repair than to buy brand new.” noot 1 to bid = een bod uitbrengen (op een veiling)

opgave als beeld van het examen
“What’s wrong with this bike?” (line 1) Why does Anthony Green ask Portia Colwell (the writer) this question, according to lines 1-6? A He does not believe that the bike is being sold at such a low price. B He does not understand why Portia cannot make a decision. C He wants to show Portia that the…

“What’s wrong with this bike?” (line 1) Why does Anthony Green ask Portia Colwell (the writer) this question, according to lines 1-6? A He does not believe that the bike is being sold at such a low price. B He does not understand why Portia cannot make a decision. C He wants to show Portia that the bike is incomplete. D He would like to know why Portia is studying the bike so thoroughly.

‘Clearly, it wouldn’t be easy to cycle away with a bargain.’ (lines 8-9) Why was that? A There were far too many second-hand bikes to choose from. B You have to know what to check when buying a second-hand bike. C You have to react fast to make a good deal.
→ Waarom lijkt het Portia op grond van regels 13 tot en met 19 onlogisch om juist op deze veiling een fiets te kopen die niet snel gestolen zal worden?
What does Anthony Green explain in lines 20-28? He explains that A auctioneers do not have the time to inspect all the bikes up for sale. B buyers are not allowed to check the bikes in great detail before the auction. C you can only really judge the value of a bike by examining it closely. D you…

What does Anthony Green explain in lines 20-28? He explains that A auctioneers do not have the time to inspect all the bikes up for sale. B buyers are not allowed to check the bikes in great detail before the auction. C you can only really judge the value of a bike by examining it closely. D you need the help of an expert to determine the technical condition of a bike.

Kies uit de gegeven mogelijkheden het woord dat het beste past op de open plek in regel 34. A because B but C since D when
Which of the following happened at the auction according to lines 36-41? A Portia suddenly bought a bike she had not selected beforehand. B The auctioneer got rather angry with the writer for bidding incorrectly. C The auctioneer sold a bike to the wrong person by mistake. D The prices at which the…

Which of the following happened at the auction according to lines 36-41? A Portia suddenly bought a bike she had not selected beforehand. B The auctioneer got rather angry with the writer for bidding incorrectly. C The auctioneer sold a bike to the wrong person by mistake. D The prices at which the children’s bikes were sold made the other bikes more expensive.

‘A sinking feeling swept over me’ (regel 42) → Waarom kreeg Portia het plotseling benauwd volgens regels 42-48?
Why does Portia add: ‘… still bearing its lot number and tag’ (line 52)? She wants A to explain why it is not wise to leave any identification on your bike. B to make clear that some bikes are stolen so much sooner than others. C to stress the fact that her bike was stolen again almost immediately.

opgave 6TEKST 6

131p
Hieronder staan recensies van nieuw uitgebrachte cd’s.
Welke muziek wordt beschreven als ‘volkomen uit de tijd’ en ‘ouderwets’?
figuur bij de opgave

opgave 7TEKST 7

opgave als beeld van het examen
De Europese Commissie is van plan tabaksreclame te verbieden. Vijf jongeren geven hier hun mening over. Wie is tegen het verbieden van tabaksreclame? A Christopher Mitchinson. B Hannah Denison. C Wendy Pearson. D David Parrett. E Amy Crabtree. Should tobacco ads be banned? THE EUROPEAN Commission…

De Europese Commissie is van plan tabaksreclame te verbieden. Vijf jongeren geven hier hun mening over. Wie is tegen het verbieden van tabaksreclame? A Christopher Mitchinson. B Hannah Denison. C Wendy Pearson. D David Parrett. E Amy Crabtree. Should tobacco ads be banned? THE EUROPEAN Commission has Wendy Pearson, 15, of Skegness: “I have proposed a total ban on all advertising and a couple of friends that smoke because promotion of tobacco. Smoking kills 300 people a day in the from other people. The adverts just UK and most smokers start when they are influence which brand people smoke, not children. We asked readers for their views on individual whether they take any notice.” smoking and whether they thought the Wendy disagrees with the European government should be supporting the call Commission because she believes to ban tobacco advertising. Christopher Mitchinson, 12, of David Parrett, 12, of Surrey: “Smoking Newcastle: “I have joined Smokebusters reduces your life span and it’s a waste of North East. It is for 8-14-year-olds. Most money. All of my friends are against it. people start smoking at that age, then get Young people smoke because they think it the habit for life.” It annoys Christopher when he sees are silly.” advertising hoardings at sports grounds promoting tobacco. “I think that’s a bit daft advertising. when you see all those fit people running around the pitch and they are promoted to Amy Crabtree, 13, of Kent: “Smoking is smoke.” we get on, it is packed with schoolchildren YOUR VIEWS ON THE NEWS and it’s normally just the seats in the Hannah Denison, 14, of South smoking compartments that are left. It’s Humberside: “People are influenced by covered in cigarette butts and really advertising. I think we should support the smokey. You go in there and keel over ban. A small number of my friends smoke with the smell. Your clothes all stink of because they think it’s big. It’s wrong. It’s it!” bad for you. I think it should be banned in public places.”

opgave 8TEKST 8

A trip abroad can provide a welcome opportunity to reassess your life. Jane Knight talks to people whose holidays sparked a new future camp in south Luangwa, where I worked for two years before taking my guide’s exam and then managing my own camp. Louise Counsell, 43 , exchanged her Mercedes, a…

A trip abroad can provide a welcome opportunity to reassess your life. Jane Knight talks to people whose holidays sparked a new future camp in south Luangwa, where I worked for two years before taking my guide’s exam and then managing my own camp. Louise Counsell, 43 , exchanged her Mercedes, a designer wardrobe and her high-flying job as a sales and marketing director for khaki shorts and work in an African bush camp. ‘Five years ago I went on a 12-night safari to south Luangwa in Zambia and was 15 the raw wilderness of Africa, the colours, the sunsets and the animals. When I came back, I was driving to work along the M25 and thought ‘What am I doing here?’ I was playing cards one night with a friend and I told her how much I missed Africa. She told me to go back. I said I would if I won the game of cards, which I did. Within a week I had 16 my job. It wasn’t that I hated my work, but the Africa bug had got me. I wrote off to the main African travel companies and got an interview for a job as a caterer at a bush ‘People say I’m mad but I’m living the life’ City trader Paul Richardson, 39 , fell in love with Spanish culture on a flamenco dance holiday in Granada. Now he has ditched his job, is in his final year of a Spanish degree and is considering a move to Spain. ‘I took up flamenco when I was working as an equity sales trader in the City as something to keep me fit and stop me going out drinking so much. Then I went on a dance holiday to Granada - it was a week-long fiesta and because it was raining we ended up dancing sevillanas (an easier variation of flamenco) all the time. 19 I came back I knew I wanted to live in Spain. I started saving, then quit my job and went to Granada to do a two-month flamenco course. When that was over I started a four-year degree in Spanish and

Kies bij iedere open plek in de tekst het juiste antwoord uit de gegeven mogelijkheden.
A disappointed with B frightened by C inspired by D reminded of
A become sick of B lost C quit D reorganised
A avoid B buy C enjoy D miss
A I can’t decide B I haven’t a clue C I need a break D I’m staying
A Because B By the time C Unless D Until E Whenever
A financed B interrupted C neglected D took up
A advisable B foolish C illegal D logical

opgave 9TEKST 9

221p
“That would definitely be the past tense!” (Laatste zin)
Waarom geeft Sarah dit antwoord?
A Ze heeft haar Frans niet goed geleerd.
B Ze wil haar oma een beetje plagen.
C Ze wil een goede indruk maken op haar oma.
Dear f-mail,
Sarah was doing her homework
when her grandmother came
along. “What are you studying?”
the grandmother asked.
“French,” Sarah replied. “Now,
if I say in French ‘I’m very
beautiful’ which tense would it
be?” quizzed the grandmother,
testing Sarah.
“That would definitely be the
past tense!”, Sarah answered.
Katie Smith, via e-mail

opgave 10TEKST 10

231p
In haar antwoord op deze ingezonden brief wijst Peggy de briefschrijfster op een risico.
Wat houdt het risico in?
figuur bij de opgave
pegDgestroyyed book
I loaned a hardcover book in mint
condition to a friend’s 12-year-old
daughter a year ago and just got it back –
the binding broken and the inside cover
defaced with Magic Marker. I love my
books and I'm really upset – should I say
something to my friend?
A 12-year-old should know better than to
deface property, yet she is still young enough for you to grant her some latitude.
If you’re sure you could communicate with your friend in a constructive manner,
then go ahead. You could show the book and mention your disappointment, but
be careful not to criticise her child. She might offer to buy you a new book – it’s
your call whether to accept. Do keep in mind, though, that a friendship could be
bruised along with a book. Books are fantastic, but so are friends.

opgave 11TEKST 11

opgave als beeld van het examen
In de Amerikaanse staat Colorado heeft men maatregelen genomen om af te komen van beren die vaak in woonwijken rondscharrelen. → Schrijf op uit welke twee onderdelen deze maatregelen bestaan. A wild bear takes a rest in a total is 25. Few human injuries backyard in Boulder, Colorado, have been…

In de Amerikaanse staat Colorado heeft men maatregelen genomen om af te komen van beren die vaak in woonwijken rondscharrelen. → Schrijf op uit welke twee onderdelen deze maatregelen bestaan. A wild bear takes a rest in a total is 25. Few human injuries backyard in Boulder, Colorado, have been reported, although after wandering into town in residents are becoming unnerved search of food. by the visitors eating from An increasing number of the dustbins, dog dishes and brown bears have been straying kitchens. One woman was near homes in the state this year, canning food in her home when partly because the hot, dry a bear walked in through the summer has reduced their open door. natural food supplies of acorns In the chic ski resort of Aspen, and berries, but also because bears have wandered along Main more homes have been built Street, poking into dustbins like close to forest and wilderness down-and-outs. areas (Grace Bradberry writes). This first-time visitor to Boulder Colorado has a two-strikes and- finally dozed off beside a garden you’re-out policy on naughty pool as wildlife officials kept bears who look for food too watch. close to houses. The first time, they are tagged and removed. And then, any tagged bear that returns to a residential area is shot if caught. Last year six were shot. This year’s reported

opgave 12TEKST 12

Maths genius won’t go back The teenage maths whiz kid, Sufiah Yusof, who ran away from St Hilda’s College (part of Oxford University) this 30 have coped with the demands of her summer, is refusing to go back until she 5 turns 18. The 15-year-old student, who took up her place at Oxford at 13, has…

Maths genius won’t go back The teenage maths whiz kid, Sufiah Yusof, who ran away from St Hilda’s College (part of Oxford University) this 30 have coped with the demands of her summer, is refusing to go back until she 5 turns 18. The 15-year-old student, who took up her place at Oxford at 13, has told her tutor that she will only go back to St 35 Hilda’s when she has reached the formal 10 age for it. It is believed that she has also turned her back on her family life, which she bitterly described as a “living hell”, and 40 plans to remain with her host family on 15 the south coast. She was placed with them by social services in Bournemouth, where she fled in June after finishing the third year of a four-year masters course 45 she wrote. “I’ve finally had enough of in maths. Police tracked down the 20 teenage genius to the popular seaside resort through e-mail messages she was sending from an internet cafe. Last week it emerged that Sufiah had 50 party” was involved in his daughter’s written to St Hilda’s to accept a place in 25 a few years’ time. “She’s taking a bit of time out and she’ll come back when she’s 18,” said Elizabeth Llewellyn-

opgave als beeld van het examen
What becomes clear about Sufiah from lines 1-22? A She has decided to take up another study as soon as possible. B She has put a definite end to her studies at Oxford University. C She will continue studying if she is immediately placed among first-year students. D She will return to Oxford when…

What becomes clear about Sufiah from lines 1-22? A She has decided to take up another study as soon as possible. B She has put a definite end to her studies at Oxford University. C She will continue studying if she is immediately placed among first-year students. D She will return to Oxford when she can join students her own age.

How can the reaction of college principal Elizabeth Llewellyn-Smith (see lines 23-34) best be described? A She blames Sufiah for not having the right attitude. B She cannot believe Sufiah’s family did not support her. C She can quite understand Sufiah’s decision. D She is quite surprised about…

How can the reaction of college principal Elizabeth Llewellyn-Smith (see lines 23-34) best be described? A She blames Sufiah for not having the right attitude. B She cannot believe Sufiah’s family did not support her. C She can quite understand Sufiah’s decision. D She is quite surprised about Sufiah’s bad results. E She is very worried about Sufiah’s future.

What was the purpose of the e-mail message (lines 43-48) that Sufiah sent? It was meant as A a proposal. B a threat. C an accusation. D an excuse.
In regels 40-48 drukt Sufiah haar gevoel uit over haar thuissituatie. In een eerdere alinea gebruikt Sufiah een uitdrukking om haar thuissituatie te beschrijven. → Schrijf de uitdrukking op.

opgave 13TEKST 13

opgave als beeld van het examen
Omdat je op zoek bent naar een baantje in Engeland voor de zomervakantie, bekijk je de volgende advertenties. Welke van deze advertenties is het meest formeel wat taalgebruik betreft? A ‘Assistants wanted now!’ B ‘Here comes summer!’ C ‘Overdraft? Need ££££££?’ ASSISTANTS WANTED NOW! (April to…

Omdat je op zoek bent naar een baantje in Engeland voor de zomervakantie, bekijk je de volgende advertenties. Welke van deze advertenties is het meest formeel wat taalgebruik betreft? A ‘Assistants wanted now!’ B ‘Here comes summer!’ C ‘Overdraft? Need ££££££?’ ASSISTANTS WANTED NOW! (April to October) Assignments at prestigious venues throughout the • BORED? • STUCK IN A RUT? • LOOKING FOR ADVENTURE? prospect of 3 months’ work from early May. You need Take a fresh look at YHA, the UK’s leading budget accommodation provider. We’re looking for Assistants to work in our Youth Hostels NOW. Salary up to £7394 per annum including accommodation. … at Twickenham, Ascot, Farnborough Air Show and The Stella Artois and Wimbledon Tennis Tournaments? …pouring champagne to celebrities at film premieres, music and TV awards and the opening of the New Bankside? … at private and corporate receptions in

opgave 14TEKST 14

opgave als beeld van het examen
De tentoonstelling Unknown Amazon lijkt je wel interessant. Je wilt weten wat je moet doen om aan een gratis kaartje voor de tentoonstelling in het ‘British Museum’ te komen. → In welke alinea van de tekst, dus niet in de ‘coupon’, wordt dit uitgelegd? Schrijf het eerste en het laatste woord van de…

De tentoonstelling Unknown Amazon lijkt je wel interessant. Je wilt weten wat je moet doen om aan een gratis kaartje voor de tentoonstelling in het ‘British Museum’ te komen. → In welke alinea van de tekst, dus niet in de ‘coupon’, wordt dit uitgelegd? Schrijf het eerste en het laatste woord van de alinea op. exclusive offer Unknown Amazon Times Free Tickets Send this coupon, with a second token attached to: PO Box 5070, Leighton Buzzard, Bedfordshire, LU95 1AB For further information about this offer, please call: 01525 852 813 Title 1 Mr 2 Mrs 3 Miss 4 Ms 5 Other ……………………………………………. First name ……………………….….Initial .……….. Surname ……..………………....……………………. Unknown Amazon – Culture in Nature in Ancient Brazil …………………….…..….. Postcode .…………...… The Amazon Basin is one of the world’s most intriguing habitats, with a rich and fascinating history. The British Museum’s Unknown Amazon exhibition explores this story and you can see it free, courtesy of The Times. Discover over 200 artefacts which reveal the achievements of the tropical forest civilisation and the Unknown Amazon’s 12,000 year old history. Shown together for the first time, these objects include remarkable funerary urns, exquisite stone amulets, trophy heads and a full set of featherwork used in war rituals. For your free ticket, worth £7, you will need two different tokens from The Times . Attach them to the coupon and send them to the address on the coupon by December 3. The final token in this promotion will appear in The Times tomorrow. You may apply for more than one ticket, but for each one you request you must enclose a completed coupon plus two differently numbered tokens. For further details of this offer, call 01525 852 813. THE BRITISH M USEUM Illuminating world cultures Terms and conditions 1. Offer is subject to availability (limited to a total of 10,000 free tickets) and is at the discretion of The British Museum. 2.Original tokens only, no photocopies. 3. Offer limited to one free ticket per set of two original tokens. 4. No cash alternative. 5. Closing date for applications: December 3. 6. Museum will be closed December 24-26, January 1 and March 29. 7. If you have not received tickets within three weeks, please assume the supply has been exhausted. 8. Promoters: The British Museum, Great Russell Street, London WC1 3DG.

opgave 15TEKST 15 SCHRIJFOPDRACHT

Inleiding
In The Daily Mail heb je de advertentie Overdraft? Need ££££££?? van een uitzendbureau
gelezen (tekst 13). Je mag na je eindexamen de hele zomervakantie bij familie in
Engeland logeren. Een beetje extra vakantiegeld zul je dan best kunnen gebruiken.
Misschien kun je daar wel werken om iets bij te verdienen!
Het werk dat in de advertentie genoemd wordt, is voor jou aantrekkelijk omdat je daarbij
allerlei mensen kunt ontmoeten (vooral ook beroemdheden!)
Hier in Nederland werk je ieder weekend in een restaurant - dus je hebt werkervaring en
je spreekt goed Engels. Je besluit te solliciteren. Je hoopt dat je het sollicitatiegesprek
telefonisch mag voeren. Je schrijft een sollicitatiebrief aan:
Kate Figgus
213-218 Kensington Church Street
London
W8 7LX
Great Britain
3113p
13p Opdracht
Schrijf de brief (in het Engels!) in uitwerkbijlage 2. Maak gebruik van de informatie uit
bovenstaande inleiding bij het uitwerken van de volgende punten:
• Vertel waar je deze advertentie hebt gelezen en
• leg uit wat je in de zomervakantie gaat doen.
• Schrijf dat je vakantiewerk zoekt en
• waarom het werk in deze advertentie je zo leuk lijkt.
• Maak duidelijk wanneer je beschikbaar bent en
• dat je volgens jou geschikt bent voor deze baan; noem werkervaring en
• kennis van de Engelse taal.
• Vraag of telefonisch solliciteren tot de mogelijkheden behoort.
• Schrijf een passende slotzin.
Aanwijzingen
Maak een logische alinea-indeling en sla na elke alinea een regel over.
Denk aan je eigen adres en dat van Kate Figgus, de datum, de aanhef en de afsluiting.
(Om je te helpen staat op de volgende pagina een lijstje met voorbeelden van
conventies.)
Gebruik minstens 100 en niet veel meer dan 140 woorden: datum, adres en aanhef tellen
niet mee.
Noteer het aantal woorden van de inhoud van de brief linksboven in de kantlijn.
Beoordeling
Bij de beoordeling wordt er niet alleen op gelet of je correct Engels gebruikt hebt, maar
ook of je brief een goedlopend geheel is. Verder wordt beoordeeld of je alle (9) elementen
van de opdracht hebt uitgevoerd. Je mag ook best zelf iets (zinvols) toevoegen, maar let
op het aantal woorden.
Succes!
VOORBEELDEN VAN CONVENTIES VOOR EEN ‘FORMELE BRIEF’
(LET OP: OOK ANDERE UITWERKINGEN ZIJN MOGELIJK!)
[adres afzender (je eigen adres!)] bijvoorbeeld:
Pinksterbloemstraat 63
6845 SR Barendrecht
The Netherlands
[datum (van vandaag)]
21 June 2005
21st June 2005
June 21, 2005
June 21st 2005
[adres geadresseerde]
Kate Figgus
213-218 Kensington Church Street
London
W8 7LX
Great Britain
ga naar de volgende pagina einde